TOEFL Your Ticket to Global Success
With its rigorous testing of English language proficiency, TOEFL opens doors to universities, colleges, and employers globally. Prepare diligently, stay focused, and let your determination propel you toward success.
- Over 90% of TOEFL iBT test takers surveyed got into their first- or second-choice university.
- Accepted by 100% of Canadian universities. Preferred by more than 80% of Canadian graduate programs. And Canadian universities receive more TOEFL iBT scores than all other English-language tests combined.
- Preferred by 9 out of 10 universities in the United States and accepted everywhere.
- Accepted by 100% of U.K. universities, including the prestigious Russell Group.
- Accepted by the top European universities, and the most preferred English-language test in France and Germany.
- Accepted by 100% of universities in Australia and New Zealand.
- Accepted for Canada’s Student Direct Stream (SDS) study permit program when taken at a test center.
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Listening
This module typically involves listening to recordings of conversations, lectures, or monologues and answering questions based on what you hear.
Reading
In this module, you’ll be tested on your reading comprehension skills. You’ll have to read various texts and answer questions to demonstrate your understanding of the passages.
Speaking
It involves a face-to-face interview with an examiner, where you’ll have to answer questions, participate in discussions, and express your opinions on various topics.
Writing
This module evaluates your writing skills. You’ll be required to complete tasks such as writing essays, reports, or letters, depending on the type of IELTS exam you’re taking
LISTENING
The Listening test
The TOEFL iBT Listening section is designed to measure your ability to understand conversations and lectures in English. It includes listening for:
- basic comprehension
- understanding the speaker’s attitude and degree of certainty
- connecting information
TEST FORMAT
You’ll hear lectures and conversations in this section. Both use language you would hear on a university campus.
- 3 lectures, 3-5 minutes each, some with classroom discussion; 6 questions per lecture
- 2 conversations, 3 minutes each; 5 questions per conversation
You can take notes on any audio item throughout the test to help you answer questions.
Test time: It should take about 36 minutes to complete the Listening section.
QUESTION TYPES
Learn about the types of questions in the Listening section
Gist-Content and Gist-Purpose
Detail
Function
Attitude
Organization
Connecting Content
Inference
READING
THE READING TEST
The TOEFL iBT Reading section assesses how well you can read and understand materials used in an academic environment.
It includes two reading passages, each approximately 700 words long, with 10 questions per passage. It should take about 35 minutes to complete the Reading section.
TEST FORMAT
Reading passages are excerpts from university-level textbooks that would be used in introductions to a topic. The passages cover a variety of subjects. Don’t worry if you’re not familiar with the topic of a passage. All the information you need to answer the questions will be included in the passage. There is a glossary feature available to define words that are not commonly used, if you need it.
QUESTION TYPES
Learn about the types of questions in the Listening section
Factual Information and Negative Factual Information
Inference and Rhetorical Purpose
Vocabulary
Sentence Simplification
Insert Text Question
Prose Summary
WRITING
THE WRITING TEST
The TOEFL iBT test Writing section measures your ability to write in English in an academic setting, and to present your ideas in a clear, well-organized way.
There are two writing tasks.
- Integrated writing task (20 minutes) — read a short passage and listen to a short lecture, then write in response to what you read and listened to.
- Writing for an Academic Discussion task (10 minutes) — state and support an opinion in an online classroom discussion.
TEST FORMAT
You’ll type your responses on a computer keyboard.
Test time: It should take about 29 minutes to complete the Writing section.
Scoring: Writing tasks are scored based on the Writing Scoring Guides (Rubrics) (PDF) by a combination of AI scoring and certified human raters. Raw scores are converted to a scaled section score of 0–30.
QUESTION TYPES
Learn about the types of questions in the Listening section
Question 1: Integrated Writing
Question 2: Writing for an Academic Discussion
SPEAKING
THE SPEAKING TEST
The TOEFL iBT Speaking section measures your ability to speak English effectively in academic settings. The four questions/tasks resemble real-life situations you might encounter both in and outside of a classroom.
Question 1: Independent Speaking Task — requires you to draw entirely on your own ideas, opinions and experiences when you respond.
Questions 2–4: Integrated Speaking Tasks — require you to combine your English-language skills — listening and speaking, or listening, reading and speaking — just as you would in or out of a classroom.
TEST FORMAT
Prep time: You’ll get 15–30 seconds of preparation time before each response, and your response will be 45 or 60 seconds long.
Speaking response: To respond, you’ll speak into the microphone and your responses will be recorded.
Test time: It should take about 16 minutes to complete the Speaking section.
Scoring: Speaking tasks are scored based on the Speaking Scoring Guides (Rubrics) (PDF) by a combination of AI scoring and certified human raters. Raw scores are converted to a scaled section score of 0–30.
QUESTION TYPES
Learn about the types of questions in the Listening section